While these symptoms may sound alarming, early detection dramatically improves the chances of survival. Screening methods like colonoscopy allow doctors to detect and remove precancerous polyps before they become malignant. The American Cancer Society now recommends that most adults begin regular screening at age 45, and those with a family history of colorectal cancer or inflammatory bowel diseases should start even earlier. Education about risk factors—such as diets high in red meat, obesity, smoking, and sedentary behavior—can also play a crucial role in prevention.
